Effective writing skills are to a writer what petrol is to a car. Like the petrol and car relationship, without solid skills writers cannot move ahead. These skills don’t come overnight, and they require patience and determination. You have to work smart and hard to acquire them. Only with experience, you can enter the realm of effective, always-in-demand writers. Of course, effective writing requires a good command of the language in which you write or want to write. Once you have that command, you need to learn some tips and tricks so that you can have an edge over others in this hard-to-succeed world of writers. There are some gifted writers, granted. But gifted writers also need to polish their skills frequently in order to stay ahead of competition and earn their livelihood. We collected over 50 useful and practical tools and resources that will help you to improve your writing skills. You will find copywriting blogs, dictionaries, references, teaching classes, articles, tools as well as related articles from other blogs. Something is missing? Please let us know in the comments to this post! 1. Grammar, Punctuation & Co. Ultimate Style: The Rules Of WritingThe web’s ultimate guide to grammar provides a database of topics and an easy-to-search A-Z list of common questions (via)

Use English Punctuation CorrectlyA quick and useful crash course in English punctuation. HyperGrammarAn extensive electronic grammar course at the University of Ottawa’s Writing Centre. Grammar GirlMignon Fogarty’s quick and dirty tips for better writing. Grammar Girl provides short, friendly tips to improve your writing. Covering the grammar rules and word choice guidelines that can confound even the best writers, Grammar Girl makes complex grammar questions simple with memory tricks to help you recall and apply those troublesome grammar rules.

Better Writing SkillsThis site contains 26 short articles with writing tips about ampersands, punctuation, character spacing, apostrophes, semicolons and commas, difference between i.e. and e.g. etc. The Guide to Grammar and WritingAn older, yet very useful site that will help you to improve your writing on word & sentence level, paragraph level and also essay & research paper level.

Writer’s BlockA compact resource with over 20 articles that cover abbreviations, capitalization, numbers, punctuation, word usage and writing styles. Paradigm Online Writing AssistantThis site contains some useful articles that explain common grammar mistakes, basic punctuation, basic sentence concepts etc. Worth visiting and reading. The Learning Centre contains similar articles, but with more examples. Jack Lynch’s Guide to Grammar and StyleThese notes are a miscellany of grammatical rules and explanations, comments on style, and suggestions on usage put by Jack Lynch, an Associate Professor in the English department of the Newark campus of Rutgers University, for his classes. English Style GuideThis guide is based on the style book which is given to all journalists at The Economist. The site contains various hints on how to use metaphors, punctuation, figures, hyphens etc. Brief and precise.

Technical WritingAn extensive guidance on grammar and style for technical writing. 40+ Tips to Improve your Grammar and Punctuation“Purdue University maintains an online writing lab and I spent some time digging through it. Originally the goal was to grab some good tips that would help me out at work and on this site, but there is simply too much not to share.” 2. Common mistakes and problems Common Errors in EnglishA collection of common errors in English, with detailed explanations and descriptions of each error. AskOxford: Better WritingA very useful reference for classic errors and helpful hints with a terrible site navigation.

Dr. Grammar’s Frequently Asked QuestionsAnswers to common grammar questions related to English grammar, with examples and additional explanations. English Grammar FAQA list of common English language problems and how to solve them. This list was compiled through an extensive archive of postings to alt.usage.english by John Lawler, Linguistics, U. Michigan, Ann Arbor. 3. General Writing Skills Writer’s DigestWriter’s Digest offers information on writing better and getting published. The site also includes community forums, blogs and huge lists of resources for writers (via) Infoplease: General Writing SkillsVarious articles that aim to teach students how to write better.

The Elements of StyleA freely available online version of the book “The Elements of Style” by William Strunk, Jr., the classic reference book. Poynter Writing ToolsA blog dedicated to writers and journalists. Poynter also provides Fifty Writing Tools: Quick List, a collection of podcasts related to writing.

learning lab / writing skillsThis site offers over 20 .pdf-documents with main rules and common mistakes related to summarising, paraphrasing, referencing, sentences, paragraphs, linking words and business writing. Handy. Using EnglishUsingEnglish.com provides a large collection of English as a Second Language (ESL) tools & resources for students, teachers, learners and academics. Browse our grammar glossary and references of irregular verbs, phrasal verbs and idioms, ESL forums, articles, teacher handouts and printables, and find useful links and information on English. Topics cover the spectrum of ESL, EFL, ESOL, and EAP subject areas. Online Writing CoursesFree courses are a great way to improve your writing skills. The courses shown here focus on several types of creative writing, including poetry, essay writing and fiction writing. 4. Practical Guides To Better Writing Skills Copywriting 101: An Introduction to CopywritingThis tutorial is designed to get you up and running with the basics of writing great copy in ten easy lessons. Afterwards, you’ll get recommendations for professional copywriting training, plus links to tutorials on SEO copywriting and writing killer headlines.

A Guide to Writing Well“This guide was mainly distilled from On Writing Well by William Zinsser and The Elements of Style by Strunk and White. Other sources are listed in the bibliography. My memory being stubborn and lazy, I compiled this so I could easily refresh myself on writing well. I hope it will also be helpful to others.” Online Copywriting 101: The Ultimate Cheat SheetThe ultimate cheat sheet with various Web copy resources that copywriters can use to lean the best writing tips and ideas. More copywriting cheat sheets. Headlines and Trigger Words

50 Trigger Words and Phrases for Powerful Multimedia Content 21 Traffic Triggers for Social Media Marketing How To Write Magnetic Headlines (and even more headlines) Passive Voice Is Redeemed For Web Headings 5 Simple Ways to Open Your Blog Post With a Bang Landing Page Tutorials and Case Studies Copywriting for e-Commerce

Common mistakes and errors

10 flagrant grammar mistakes that make you look stupid The Seven Deadly Sins of Website Copy Six Common Punctuation Errors that Bedevil Bloggers

Writing tips from experts

10 Writing Tips from the Masters George Orwell’s tips on better writing Stephen King’s Top 7 Tips for Becoming a Better Writer Ernest Hemingway’s Top 5 Tips for Writing Well Writing hacks (hacks for writing) by Scott Berkun

Practical tips

What Is Good Content? 10 Steps Toward Better Writing A Guide To Becoming A Better Writer: 15 Practical Tips 10 simple things you can do to improve your writing 7 Can’t-Miss Ways To Kick-Start The Writing Habit 10 Writing Tips for Web Designers Activate Your Verbs How to Write Faster, Better, and Easier Writing Tips for Non-Writers Who Don’t Want to Work at Writing How to Write Persuasive Links A Guide to Becoming a Better Writer: 15 Practical Tips 21 Must-Read Tips To Write Better Web Content

1. Copywriting Blogs CopyBloggerNow that blogging has become the smartest strategy for growing an authoritative web site, it’s your copywriting skills that will set you apart and help you succeed. And this is where Copyblogger comes into play. Brian Clark’s popular blog covers useful copywriting tips, guidelines and ideas.

Write to DoneLeo Babuta’s blog about the craft and the art of writing. The blog covers many topics: journalism, blog writing, freelance writing, fiction, non-fiction, getting a book deal, the business of writing, the habit of writing. Updated twice weekly. ProbloggerDarren Rowse’s blog helps bloggers to add income streams to their blogs – among other things, Darren also has hundreds of useful articles related to copy writing.

Men with PensA regularly updated blog with useful tips for writers, freelancers and entrepreneurs. Time to WriteJurgen Wolff’s tips, ideas, inspirations for writers and would-be writers and other creative people. Daily Writing Posts“Whether you are an attorney, manager, student or blogger, writing skills are essential for your success. Considering the rise of the information age, they are even more important, as people are surrounded by e-mails, wikis, social networks and so on. “It can be difficult to hone one’s writing skills within this fast paced environment. Daily Writing Tips is a blog where you will find simple yet effective tips to improve your writing.” CopyWriting“Copywriting website is jam-packed with useful information, articles, resources and services geared to show you how to write mouth-watering, profit-generating copy. Copy that changes minds and dramatically boosts your results. So come right in… you’re going to like what you see! It has copywriting courses, tools, articles and much more.”

Dumb Little Man: WritingJay White provides a handful of tips that may increase your productivity and improve your skills. You’ll find many tips and ideas for better writing in his archive category “Writing”.

The Copywriter UndergroundA copywriting blog by the freelance writer Tom Chandler. Lifehack: WritingThis collection of resources includes links to 30 posts on Lifehack that may help you to improve your writing skills. 6. Tools OneLook Dictionary SearchMore than 13,5 million words in more than 1024 online dictionaries are indexed by the OneLook search engine. You can find, define, and translate words all at one site.

DefinrA fast, suggest-as-you-type dictionary which you can add to your Firefox search box or use in bookmarklet form (see this post) (via Lifehacker).

VisuwordsLook up words to find their meanings and associations with other words and concepts. Produce diagrams reminiscent of a neural net. Learn how words associate.

Merriam Webster: Visual DictionaryThe Visual Dictionary Online is an interactive dictionary with an innovative approach. From the image to the word and its definition, the Visual Dictionary Online is an all-in-one reference. Search the themes to quickly locate words, or find the meaning of a word by viewing the image it represents. What’s more, the Visual Dictionary Online helps you learn English in a visual and accessible way.

OneLook Reverse DictionaryOneLook’s reverse dictionary lets you describe a concept and get back a list of words and phrases related to that concept. Your description can be a few words, a sentence, a question, or even just a single word. Online Spell CheckerFree online spell checker that provides you with quick and accurate results for texts in 28 languages (German, English, Spanish, French, Russian, Italian, Portuguese etc.). An alternative tool: Spelljax.

GNU AspellGNU Aspell is a Free and Open Source spell checker designed to eventually replace Ispell. It can either be used as a library or as an independent spell checker. Its main feature is that it does a superior job of suggesting possible replacements for a misspelled word than just about any other spell checker out there for the English language. WordWebA one-click English thesaurus and dictionary for Windows that can look up words in almost any program. It works off-line, but can also look up words in web references such as the Wikipedia encyclopedia. Features of the free version include definitions and synonyms, proper nouns, 150 000 root words and 120 000 synonym sets.

write rhymesAs you write, hold the alt key and click on a word to find a rhyme for it.

VerbixThis English conjugator will help you to determine how to use verbs in the proper tense. WordcounterWordcounter ranks the most frequently used words in any given body of text. Use this to see what words you overuse or maybe just to find some keywords from a document. Text Statistics Generator is an alternative tool: it gives you a quick analysis of number of word occurrences. Advanced Text Analyzer (requires registration)This free tool analyzes texts, calculating the number of words, lexical density, words per sentence, character per word and the readability of the text as well as word analysis, phrase analysis and graded analysis. Useful! Alternative tool.

Graviax Grammar CheckerGrammar rules (XML files containing regular expressions) and grammar checker. Currently only for the English language, although it could be extended. Unit tests are built into the rules. Might form the basis of a grammar checker for OpenOffice. txt2tagsTxt2tags is a document generator. It reads a text file with minimal markup as bold and //italic// and converts it to the formats HTML, LaTeX, MediaWiki, Google Code Wiki, DokuWiki, Plain text and more. MarkdownMarkdown is a text-to-HTML conversion tool for web writers. Markdown allows you to write using an easy-to-read, easy-to-write plain text format, then convert it to structurally valid XHTML (or HTML). Requires Perl 5.6.0 or later. 7. Further Resources 50 Useful Open Source Resources For Writers and Writing MajorsAnd if you’re a writing major, why not take advantage of all the opportunities to get great free and open source resources that can help you to write, edit and organize your work? Here’s a list of fifty open source tools that you can use to make your writing even better. English ForumsIf you have a question related to English Grammar, join these forums to get advice from others who know the language better or can provide you with some related information.

The Ultimate Writing Productivity ResourceA round-up of applications, services, resources, tools, posts and communities for writers and bloggers who want to improve their writing skills. 100 Useful Web Tools for Writers100 useful Web tools that will help you with your career, your sanity and your creativity whenever your write. More useful round-ups.

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Post tags: blogging, copywriting, useful, writing

by Maddie Grant of SocialFishing… and Diary Of A Reluctant Blogger. Follow her @maddiegrant. Twitter can be a great space for building community around your membership-based organization, whether you work for a professional society, trade association or a cause-related nonprofit. Here’s a quick eight-step rundown of how to set up a Twitter account for your “.org”. This isn’t the only way, of course. But if you are starting from scratch, this is what we’re finding works the best. 1. Set up a main “umbrella” account for the organization - e.g. @ORGtweets or just @ORG (”ORG” being whatever your acronym is). Why? So people can find you easily. In the description, put in a nutshell what the organization does. A mission statement in under 140 characters, for example. (Be pithy - people like that. There are lots of other places you can be boring). For the website link field of the profile, create a Twitter landing page on your website which says, “Welcome to the Twitter page for [ORG]! We’re glad you’re here. Here’s what we’re all about. Here are some of the things we tweet about. And here are our team members, should you be interested in following them too.” Then list your staff on Twitter as per #2. 2. Give your staff their own individual accounts - e.g. ORG_Bob, Maggie@ORG, etc. If you have several staffers already on Twitter with their own followers, allow them to use their accounts for tweeting on your behalf, assuming they are willing to do that. Why? because people want to see individual people representing their organizations. There can be backlash when that doesn’t happen. Presumably each staffer will have their own personality, their own things they like to tweet about personally and professionally, and they will also have their own content that they are responsible for - namely PR, or marketing, or advocacy, or publications, or events. Each person will grow their own followers independently - and can share them under the umbrella account as they go along (see #5.) 3. Use a multiple Twitter account client to manage your accounts. Why? Because it’s MUCH easier than signing in and out of accounts all day. SplitTweet works great, as do HootSuite and CoTweet (currently in private beta).  All these services allow you to monitor multiple accounts at the same time - so your team can choose to tweet something to their individual accounts and the umbrella account, or just to one at a time.  SplitTweet has a cool “track your brand mentions” feature; CoTweet allows you to tag your replies as being from a particular person, and allows you to assign responses to team members. HootSuite has great analytics and intelligent search for Twitter conversations. All three are always improving and evolving as professional Twitter use grows, and there may be a new multiple account application on the scene by the time this post appears, so just find the one that has the functionality you need. 4. Ask each staffer to follow people who tweet regularly about your industry or cause, as well as actively Tweeting members, donors, or other stakeholders. Why?  Because Twitter is about conversation - and directed conversation can build community.  Find those other interested Tweeps simply by using Twitter search for your particular industry keywords, your organization name mentions, even competitor or sister organization mentions.  Twitter directories like Twellow , We Follow , and Twibs allow you to find people based on tags or types of business.  Each staffer should find their own relevant people to follow, based on their particular interests or area of expertise.  If you have members, or an email list of any kind, use Twitter’s own import function to import emails and find those members already on Twitter (only do a few at a time).  Look for names you recognize, or clearly active Tweeters (you can tell by the number of updates, friends and followers they have).  You only need to find a few key active stakeholders - others will come with them when they start to interact with you.  Ask those you have a good “real life” relationship with to help you spread the word about your new presence on Twitter. 5. Under the umbrella account, periodically retweet items from your team members as well as from their followers/friends. Why? To show a coherent stream of content where visitors can immediately see what you’re about and that different people speak for you in different ways. If managed well, you can follow relevant public conversations between team members under the umbrella too - conversations that might draw people in to whatever topic you are discussing. Retweeting good stuff by people who are part of your network gives them an ego boost and shows them that it’s not all about you, that you’re paying attention to what they are talking about, that you’re interested in learning from them too. 6. Got an annual conference or big fundraising event? Use hashtags to enable your registrants and anyone else to find you through your event promotion. Why?  Because the buzz leading up to and during face-to-face events can bring your organization into focus and can attract new people to your cause. Tweet lots of good stuff about how cool your event will be and use and promote a specific designated hashtag for it. Remember to publicize the hashtag in your other promotional materials too. We’re often asked about whether it’s a good idea to set up a separate Twitter account (as opposed to a hashtag) for a conference - this can work too, but a hashtag is more easily found in search, will trend if you have lots of people Tweeting the event, and allows you to differentiate between annual conferences from year to year - e.g. #Tech09 versus #Tech10.  Also, the staff members who have built a following on Twitter will stay visible and won’t be hidden under a conference account. They will each be enabled to add their own personal takes on the conference, by talking about the particular sessions they are attending and the things they care about from their individual (professional) viewpoints.If you set up a new account for each conference, you are basically starting from zero friends and followers each time - and it takes time to build those networks. 7. Bottom line:  Share great content. Why?  Because great content sparks word of mouth, and word of mouth (you guessed it!) builds community.  Ask each staffer to take responsibility for sharing links with interesting and useful information relevant to their specific areas of expertise.  Encourage them to engage in conversation with their Twitter networks, respond to things other people are tweeting about, retweet links and tweets from people outside your organization as well as your own; don’t be afraid to actually converse about topics of interest. Find champions within your networks to help you spread the word about specific issues. Use your umbrella account to corral it all in a place where people can find it easily. Community builds around shared interests, but only if you nurture it and feed it, which means listening as well as talking. 8. Bonus: Benchmark and measure! Why?  So you can see how it’s all going and know when it might be necessary to put in a bit more effort or move up to the next level of awesomeness. Benchmark and measure your progress using whatever metrics make the most sense to you.  Number of followers, organization links retweeted, new registrants to your events, etc.  There are lots of specific Twitter analytics apps out there, but measure engagement in other ways too.  Building community online is all about building community offline. That should be enough to get you started!  Here are a couple places to find examples of associations and nonprofits on Twitter, as well as three related posts from Twitip that dig a bit deeper into Tweeting for organizational use.  Tweet on! Associations on Twitter more associations on Twitter Nonprofits on Twitter more on nonprofits using Twitter TwiTip Resources: Building an Effective Business Profile on Twitter Tips for Brands and Nonprofits How To Handle Multiple Users Within Your Company [Image by Maggi_94] © 2008 TwiTip Twitter Tips.

8 Steps For Building Community On Twitter: Tips For Membership Organizations

Related posts:How to Show Your Soul and Engage Users with Twitter: (Tips For Brands and Non-Profit Organizations)6 Tips For Building Deeper Connections With TwitterTwitter Trumps Online Conference - Six Steps For Using Twitter For Your Conference Or Event

This photo is great. It’s a simple story that you can read fairly easily. The subject loves reading and is very passionate about his involvement in the book. This means he might sometimes miss things in his world, like a pretty woman. That’s one interpretation, anyhow. Read the full story of the picture, and it’s even better. Blogging can be a simple story. Marketing can be a simple story. Art, religion, everything can find its way to a simple story. You think? Photo credit gwilmore

I wrote this free ebook after I presented to the BtoB Magazine breakfast group last week, and I felt like my presentation didn’t tie directly enough to what they’d come to learn. I wanted to offer more than my nine minutes of time allowed for, so I decided to write this ebook to give away to the people who came to that presentation. You know me. I love to share. So, I’m offering it up to you as well. Here’s an ebook meant to get your mind started on how social media ties to the more traditional buying cycle. These are some thoughts I’d put together immediately after my presentation, fleshed out, lined up, and with some takeaways that you can use to dig in once you feel comfortable. Hope it’s helpful. Fish Where the Fish Are- Mapping Social Media to the Buying Cycle (a PDF file). If you didn’t catch it already, here’s my free ebook on personal branding. Feel free to share liberally, and enjoy.

Freedom is a great thing. Especially when you're trying to write a book.

So I did my bit at Little Big Voice at the weekend. It was magic - lots of smart, interested people in a rural setting; healthy lack of cynicism about pretty much everything; a desire to do, make and try new stuff. Very good, and I would like to publicly thank the smart people at howies for making it happen.

Tony, Russell and another nice man take part in the writing experiment

It also seems to have had the strange effect of helping Russell to decide to stop blogging about planning. So I thought I would take this opportunity to say thank you to Russell. Without his blog, I might not have started doing this, and that would been sad, because I've enjoyed posting stuff up here, and I've met loads more smart people as a result. I've been able to air my thoughts, share dumb videos, make friends, talk about things that aren't related to my day job. It's been a breath of fresh air.

My blogging powers have waned slightly of late, but that's because the sun's coming out, the garden beckons and I've realised that posting stuff on here is no substitute for doing things, nor is it an adequate replacement for talking to people or hanging out with my family.

So please excuse me if things get a tiny bit quieter during the summer months.

I will be speaking at the Little Big Voice lectures at the weekend. As usual with these sorts of things, I wonder what I should talk about and whether it'll be any good.

My general area of chat will be 'It's not what you say, it's how you say it'. Sounds quite snappy, apart from the fact that I don't quite know yet what I'm going to say or how I'm going to say it.

I know that there are some smart people who read this blog, so if you fancy letting me know what sort of stuff you'd like to hear if you were in the audience, that would be great. And if you are going to be there, definitely let me know what you'd like me to go on about.

I guess I will talk a little about innocent, a little about my views on writing and giving a young brand a voice. Any other claptrap I can wow people with before they jump on their skateboards and head for the sunset?